USolwazi we-UM: Ubufakazi Obanele Bokuthi Ugwayi We-Vape Ungaba Usizo Oluhle Lokuyeka Ukubhema
NgoFebhuwari 21, uKenneth Warner, umqondisi ohlonishwayo weSikole Sezempilo Yomphakathi eNyuvesi yaseMichigan kanye noprofesa ohlonishwayo wase-Avedis Donabedian, uthe kunobufakazi obanele bokusekela ukusetshenziswa kukagwayi we-elekthronikhi njengendlela yokuqala yokusiza abantu abadala. ukuyeka ukubhema.
“Abantu abadala abaningi kakhulu abafuna ukuyeka ukubhema abakwazi ukukwenza,” kusho uWarner esitatimendeni."I-E-cigarettes iyithuluzi lokuqala elisha lokubasiza emashumini eminyaka. Kodwa-ke, inani elincane kuphela lababhemayo kanye nabasebenzi bezempilo abakwaziyo ukubaluleka kwabo."
Ocwaningweni olwanyatheliswa kumagazini i-Nature Medicine, uWarner nozakwabo babheka ugwayi we-elekthronikhi ngokombono womhlaba wonke, futhi bacwaninga amazwe akhuthaza ugwayi we-elekthronikhi njengendlela yokuyeka ukubhema kanye namazwe angawukhuthazi ugwayi we-elekthronikhi.
Ababhali bathi nakuba i-United States neCanada beqaphela izinzuzo ezingaba khona zokusebenzisa i-e-cigarettes, bakholelwa ukuthi abukho ubufakazi obanele bokuncoma i-e-cigarettes ukuyeka ukubhema.
Nokho, e-UK naseNew Zealand, ukwesekwa okuphezulu nokukhuthazwa kogwayi we-elekthronikhi njengendlela yokuqala yokwelapha yokuyeka ukubhema.
U-Warner uthe: Sikholelwa ukuthi ohulumeni, amaqembu ochwepheshe bezokwelapha kanye nabasebenzi bezempilo ngabanye e-United States, eCanada nase-Australia kufanele bacabangele kakhulu amandla kagwayi we-e-cigarette ekukhuthazeni ukuyeka ukubhema.Ugwayi we-elekthronikhi awusona isixazululo sokuqeda umonakalo obangelwa ukubhema, kodwa ungaba neqhaza ekugcwalisekeni kwalomgomo omuhle wezempilo womphakathi.
Ucwaningo lwangaphambili lukaWarner luthole isamba esikhulu sobufakazi bokuthi i-e-cigarettes iyithuluzi eliphumelelayo lokuyeka ukubhema kubantu abadala baseMelika.Unyaka ngamunye, amakhulu ezinkulungwane zabantu e-United States abulawa izifo ezihlobene nokubhema.
Ngaphandle kokuhlola umehluko wemisebenzi yokulawula emazweni ahlukene, abacwaningi baphinde bafunda ubufakazi bokuthi i-e-cigarettes ikhuthaza ukuyeka ukubhema, umthelela we-e-cigarette empilweni kanye nomthelela ekunakekelweni komtholampilo.
Baphinde bacaphuna ukuqokwa kwe-FDA kwezinye izinhlobo ze-e-cigarette njengezifanele ukuvikela impilo yomphakathi, okuyizinga elidingekayo ukuze uthole imvume yokumaketha.Abacwaningi bathi lesi senzo sisho ngokungaqondile ukuthi i-FDA ikholelwa ukuthi ugwayi we-elekthronikhi ungasiza abantu ababengeke bakwenze lokho ukuthi bayeke ukubhema.
U-Warner kanye nozakwabo baphetha ngokuthi ukwamukelwa nokukhuthazwa kwe-e-cigarettes njengethuluzi lokuyeka ukubhema kungase kuncike emizamweni eqhubekayo yokunciphisa ukuchayeka nokusetshenziswa kwe-e-cigarettes ngabantu abasha abangakaze babheme.Le migomo emibili ingaba khona futhi kufanele ihambisane.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-21-2023