b

war

Waayida dakhliga cashuurta tubaakada waxa lagu dhimi doonaa kaydinta daryeelka caafimaadka iyo kharashyada dadban ee kala duwan.

Sida laga soo xigtay warbixinnada ajnabiga ah, sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ee nicotine-ka ayaa si weyn loo tixgeliyey inuu aad uga dhib yar yahay sigaarka.Daraasaddu waxay sheegtay in dadka sigaarka cabba ee u beddela sigaarka elektarooniga ah ay horumariyaan caafimaadkooda guud muddo gaaban gudaheed.Sidaa darteed, caafimaadka dadweynuhu wuxuu leeyahay dano gaar ah oo lagu horumarinayo sigaarka elektaroonigga ah sida ikhtiyaarka dhimista waxyeellada ee joojinta sigaarka.

Qiyaastii 45000 oo qof ayaa u dhinta sigaarka sanad walba.Dhimashadan ayaa ah qiyaastii 18 boqolkiiba dhammaan dhimashada Kanada.In ka badan 100 Canadian ah ayaa u dhinta sigaar cabista maalin kasta, taas oo ka badan tirada guud ee dhimashada ay sababaan shilalka baabuurta, dhaawacyada shilalka ah, naafaynta naftooda iyo weerarada.

Sida laga soo xigtay Health Canada, 2012, dhimashada sigaar cabbidu waxay keentay in ay lumin karto nolosha ku dhawaad ​​​​600000 oo sano, oo ay ugu wacan tahay burooyinka halista ah, cudurrada wadnaha iyo xididdada dhiigga iyo cudurrada neef-mareenka.

In kasta oo sigaar-cabbiddu aanay muuqan oo ay u muuqato in si weyn loo cirib-tiray, haddana xaaladdu sidaas maaha.Kanada ayaa weli waxaa lagu qiyaasaa 4.5 milyan oo sigaar cabba, sigaarkuna waa sababta ugu horraysa ee dhimashada degdega ah iyo cudurrada.Xakamaynta tubaakada waa in ay ahaato mudnaan.Sababahan dartood, faa'iidooyinka caafimaadka dadwaynaha waa inay noqdaan hadafka ugu weyn ee xakamaynta tubaakada firfircoon, laakiin sidoo kale waxaa jira dhiirigelin dhaqaale oo lagu baabi'inayo sigaarcabka.Marka laga soo tago kharashyada daryeelka caafimaadka tooska ah ee muuqda, sigaarku waxa uu sidoo kale bulshada u keenaa kharashyo badan oo aan toos ahayn.

“Kharashka guud ee isticmaalka tubaakadu waa US$16.2 bilyan, taas oo kharashaadka dadban ay ka badan yihiin kala badh kharashka guud (58.5%), kharashaadka tooska ahna waa inta soo hadhay (41.5%).Kharashaadka daryeelka caafimaadku waa qaybta ugu weyn ee kharashka tooska ah ee sigaarka, kaas oo ahaa ilaa US $6.5 bilyan sannadkii 2012. Tan waxa ku jira kharashyada la xidhiidha dawooyinka la soo qoro (US $1.7 bilyan), Daryeelka Dhakhtarka (US $1bilyan) iyo daryeelka cusbitaalka (US $3.8 bilyan). ) .Dawlada dhexe, gobolada iyo dhulalka ayaa sidoo kale $122 milyan ku kharash gareeyey xakamaynta tubaakada iyo ilaalinta sharciga.”

"Kharashaadka aan tooska ahayn ee la xidhiidha sigaarka ayaa sidoo kale la qiyaasay, taas oo ka tarjumaysa luminta wax soo saarka (ie, dakhliga lumay) sababtoo ah heerka dhacdooyinka iyo dhimashada dhicis ah ee uu sababay sigaarku.Khasaaraha soo-saarkan waxa uu dhan yahay $9.5 bilyan, taas oo ku dhawaad ​​$2.5 bilyan ay sabab u ahayd dhimasho degdeg ah iyo $7bilyan ay sabab u ahayd naafo muddada gaaban iyo muddada dheer ah.”Caafimaadka Kanada ayaa sheegay.

Marka heerka korsashada ee sigaarka elektaroonigga ah uu kordho, kharashyada tooska ah iyo kuwa aan tooska ahaynba way yaraan doonaan muddo ka dib.Daraasad ayaa lagu ogaaday in jawi sharciyeed oo dabacsan uu gaari karo faa'iidooyin caafimaad oo saafi ah iyo kaydinta kharashka.Waxaa intaa dheer, warqad ay u direen Joornaalka Caafimaadka Ingiriiska, hoggaamiyeyaasha caafimaadka dadweynaha waxay qoreen: dowladdu waa ku saxan tahay inay rajaynayso inay sigaar-cabbid ka dhigto.Haddi yoolkaan la gaaro, waxaa lagu qiyaasaa in 500000 shaqo laga abuuri doono UK iyadoo dadka sigaarka caba ay lacagtooda ku bixiyaan alaab iyo adeegyo kale.Ingriiska oo keliya, dakhliga saafiga ah ee maaliyadda guud wuxuu gaari doonaa ilaa 600 milyan ginni.

"Waqti ka dib, luminta dakhliga canshuurta tubaakada waxaa lagu magdhabi doonaa kaydinta daryeelka caafimaadka iyo kharashyada dadban ee kala duwan.Marka la go'aaminayo heerka cashuur dhaafka ee sigaarka elektaroonigga ah, sharci-dejiyayaashu waa inay tixgeliyaan faa'iidooyinka caafimaad ee kuwa sigaarka cabba ee ku-meel-gaadhka ah iyo kaydka daryeelka caafimaadka ee u dhigma.Kanada waxay ansixisay shuruucda sigaarka elektaroonigga ah si ay u gaarto hadafkeeda ah ka hortagga dhalinyarada."Darryl tempest, oo ah lataliyaha xiriirka dowladda ee golaha sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ee Kanada, ayaa sheegay in dowladdu aysan isticmaalin canshuur wax baabi'in ah iyo kuwa daran, balse ay xaqiijiso in la dhaqan geliyo xeerarka jira.


Waqtiga boostada: Juun-19-2022