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yakaburitsa mushumo wekuderedza kukuvadzwa kwefodya: mugore rimwe, nhamba yevashandisi vefodya yepasi rose yakawedzera ne20% uye huwandu hwacho hwakapfuura 82million.

Chirevo ichi chakavakirwa paongororo data kubva kunyika makumi mana nepfumbamwe uye yakawanikwa kuburikidza nekubatanidza data uye kuongororwa kubva kwakasiyana masosi.

Steam itsva simba 2022-05-27 10:28

Zivo · chiito · shanduko (K · a · C), sangano rine mukurumbira redzidzo yezveutano hweveruzhinji, nguva pfupi yadarika yakaburitsa mushumo uchangoburwa wekuderedza kukuvadzwa kwefodya – “chii chinonzi kuderedza kukuvadzwa kwefodya” mumitauro 12 kuburikidza ne“kuderedza kukuvadzwa kwefodya” (gsthr) .Zviri mukati zvakaunzwa zvakadzama misimboti, nhoroondo uye hwaro hwesainzi hwekudzikisa kukuvadzwa kwefodya, chirongwa chakakosha chehutano hweveruzhinji.

Zvinoenderana nedata razvino regsthr, kubva 2020 kusvika 2021, vashandisi vefodya yepasi rose vakawedzera ne20%, zvakaenzana nekuwedzera kubva pa68million muna 2020 kusvika 82million muna 2021. Zvichienderana nedata reongororo kubva kunyika makumi mana nepfumbamwe, chirevo chinowanikwa kuburikidza. kusanganiswa uye kuongororwa kwedata kubva kwakasiyana masosi (kusanganisira iyo 2021 Eurobarometer 506 ongororo).

Tomasz Jerzy, gsthr data musayendisiti ń Nokuda kwechishumo ichi, ski yakasimbisa kushandiswa kuri kuwedzera kwe-e-fodya munzvimbo dzakati.“Pamusoro pekuwedzera kuri kuita nhamba yevanoshandisa fodya pasi rose, tsvakiridzo yedu inoratidza kuti mune dzimwe nyika muEurope neNorth America, chikakananda e-fodya chinoshandiswawo nekukurumidza.Sechigadzirwa changa chiri pamusika kweanopfuura makore gumi chete, kukura pakati pa2020 na2021 kunonyanya kukosha. "

Sekureva kwemushumo, musika mukuru we-e-fodya iUnited States, unokosha US $ 10.3 bhiriyoni, ichiteverwa neWestern Europe (US $ 6.6 bhiriyoni), Asia Pacific dunhu (US $ 4.4 bhiriyoni) uye Eastern Europe (US $ 1.6 bhiriyoni).

Purofesa Gerry Stimson, mutungamiriri weKAC uye purofesa anoremekedzwa weImperial College London, akati: "sezvakangoita kubva mumamiriro epasi rose ekuderedza kukuvadzwa kwefodya. nyika.Iwe unoziva, nyika zhinji dzakatora mitemo inorambidza pa e-fodya, uye ese anotevera anopokana nesainzi chinzvimbo cheWorld Health Organisation pakudzikisa kukuvadzwa kwefodya.Munharaunda iyi, e-fodya inogona kuramba ichikura zvakanyanya, izvo zvisingawanzoitiki.”

KAC yakataura pachena kuti e-fodya yakagara ichiita basa rinokosha mukuderedza kukuvadzwa kwefodya uye kuputa.MuUK, e-fodya ndiyo nzira inonyanya kufarirwa yekurega kusvuta.3.6 mamiriyoni evanhu anoshandisa e-cigarettes, iyo 2.4 mamiriyoni akasiya zvachose fodya inopisa.Zvisinei, fodya ichiri chisakiso chimwe chikurusa chorufu runodzivisika muEngland.Vanoda kusvika 75000 vanoputa vakafa nekuputa muna 2019. Mashoko anoratidza kuti anoda kusvika mumwe chete pavakadzi gumi vane pamuviri aputa panguva yekusununguka.Zvakanaka kugumisa kusvuta, asi zvinofanirwa kuvimba nekushandiswa kwemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzezvigadzirwa zvinoderedza kukuvadza.Kubva pamidzanga yechikakananda nefodya inopisa kusvika kumabhegi asiri efodya nechifodya chekuSweden, zvinofanirwa kunge zviripo, zviripo, zvakakodzera uye zvinokwanisika.

Chinhu chikuru mukuderedza kukuvadzwa kwefodya ndechekutsigira kwakasimba kwehurumende kuitira kuti mapoka akashongedzwa neanotambura awane rubatsiro rwakakodzera.Mukutaura kwekuchengetedza hupenyu nekuchengetedza nharaunda, zvikomborero zve-e-cigarettes zvichava pachena.Chinonyanya kukosha, kuderedza kukuvadzwa kwefodya inzira ine mutengo wakaderera asi inoshanda isingade mari yakakosha yehurumende nekuti vatengi ndivo vanotakura mari.