amakuru

Igihombo cy’imisoro y’itabi kizuzuzwa no kuzigama mu kwivuza n’ibiciro bitandukanye bitaziguye.

Nk’uko raporo z’amahanga zibitangaza, e-itabi rya nikotine ryafashwe nk’ibibi cyane kuruta kunywa itabi.Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko abanywa itabi bahinduye itabi rya elegitoronike bazamura ubuzima bwabo muri rusange mu gihe gito.Kubwibyo, ubuzima rusange bufite inyungu zo guteza imbere e-itabi nkuburyo bwo kugabanya ingaruka zo kureka itabi.

Abantu bagera ku 45000 bapfa bazize kunywa itabi buri mwaka.Izi mpfu zigera kuri 18 ku ijana by'abantu bapfuye muri Kanada.Buri munsi, Abanyakanada barenga 100 bapfa bazize kunywa itabi, bikaba birenze umubare w’impfu zatewe n’impanuka z’imodoka, gukomeretsa ku mpanuka, kwikebagura ndetse n’ibitero.

Nk’uko Ubuzima bwa Kanada bubitangaza, mu mwaka wa 2012, impfu zatewe no kunywa itabi zatumye umuntu ashobora guhitana ubuzima bw'imyaka igera ku 600000, bitewe ahanini n'ibibyimba bibi, indwara z'umutima ndetse n'indwara z'ubuhumekero.

Nubwo kunywa itabi bishobora kutagaragara kandi bisa nkaho byaranduwe, ntabwo aribyo.Kanada iracyafite miliyoni 4.5 z'abanywa itabi, kandi kunywa itabi bikomeje kuba intandaro y'urupfu n'indwara bidashyitse.Kurwanya itabi bigomba kuguma imbere.Kubera izo mpamvu, inyungu zubuzima rusange zigomba kuba intego nyamukuru yo kurwanya itabi, ariko hariho nubukungu bwo gukuraho itabi.Usibye ibiciro byubuzima bugaragara, kunywa itabi bizana ibiciro byinshi bitaziguye bizwi muri societe.

Ati: “Igiciro cyose cyo gukoresha itabi ni miliyari 16.2 z'amadolari ya Amerika, muri yo ikiguzi kitaziguye kikaba kirenga kimwe cya kabiri cy'igiciro cyose (58.5%), naho amafaranga ataziguye asigaye (41.5%).Amafaranga yo kwivuza ni cyo kintu kinini mu bigize ikiguzi cy’itabi, cyari hafi miliyari 6.5 z’amadolari y’Amerika mu 2012. Ibi bikubiyemo amafaranga ajyanye n’imiti yandikiwe (miliyari 1.7 US $), Kuvura abaganga (miliyari 1 US $) no kwita ku bitaro (miliyari 3.8 US $) ).Guverinoma z’intara, intara n’intara nazo zakoresheje miliyoni 122 z'amadolari mu kurwanya itabi no kubahiriza amategeko.”

Ati: “Amafaranga ataziguye ajyanye no kunywa itabi nayo yagereranijwe, agaragaza igihombo cy'umusaruro (ni ukuvuga amafaranga yatakaje) bitewe n'ubwiyongere bw'impfu ndetse n'urupfu rutaragera ruterwa no kunywa itabi.Ibi bihombo by’umusaruro byose hamwe byinjije miliyari 9.5 z'amadolari, muri yo hafi miliyari 2.5 z'amadolari akaba yaratewe n'urupfu rutaragera naho miliyari 7 z'amadolari akaba yaratewe n'ubumuga bw'igihe gito kandi kirekire. ”Ubuzima Canada yavuze.

Mugihe igipimo cyo gufata e-itabi cyiyongera, ibiciro bitaziguye kandi bitaziguye bizagabanuka mugihe runaka.Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko ibidukikije bidahwitse bishobora kugera ku nyungu z’ubuzima no kuzigama amafaranga.Byongeye kandi, mu ibaruwa yandikiwe ikinyamakuru cy’ubuvuzi cyo mu Bwongereza, abayobozi b’ubuzima rusange baranditse bati: guverinoma ifite uburenganzira bwo kwizera ko itabi rishaje.Niba iyi ntego igerweho, biteganijwe ko mu Bwongereza hazashyirwaho imirimo 500000 kuko abanywa itabi bakoresha amafaranga yabo mubindi bicuruzwa na serivisi.Ku Bwongereza honyine, amafaranga yinjira mu mari ya Leta azagera kuri miliyoni 600 z'amapound.

Ati: “Igihe kirenze, igihombo cy’imisoro y’itabi kizishyurwa n’amafaranga yazigamye mu kwivuza ndetse n’ibiciro bitandukanye bitaziguye.Mugihe hagenwe igipimo cy'umusoro ku musoro wa e-itabi, abashingamategeko bagomba gutekereza ku buzima bw’abanywa itabi ry’inzibacyuho ndetse no kuzigama kwa muganga bijyanye.Kanada yashyizeho amabwiriza ya e-itabi kugira ngo igere ku ntego yayo yo gukumira ingimbi. ”Darryl tempest, umujyanama mu mibanire ya guverinoma n’inama y’itabi ya elegitoroniki ya Kanada, yavuze ko guverinoma idakwiye gukoresha imisoro yangiza kandi ikabije, ahubwo ko igomba kubahiriza niba amabwiriza ariho ashyirwa mu bikorwa.