xov xwm

Tshaj tawm tsab ntawv ceeb toom txo kev haus luam yeeb: hauv ib xyoos, tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv e-luam yeeb hauv ntiaj teb tau nce 20% thiab tag nrho cov naj npawb tshaj 82 lab.

Daim ntawv tshaj tawm yog raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb los ntawm 49 lub teb chaws thiab tau txais los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sib xyaw thiab tshuaj xyuas los ntawm ntau qhov chaw.

Steam tshiab 2022-05-27 10:28

Kev paub · kev nqis tes ua · hloov pauv (K·a·C), ib lub koom haum kev kawm txog kev noj qab haus huv nto moo, tsis ntev los no tau tshaj tawm tsab ntawv tshaj tawm txog kev txo qis kev haus luam yeeb - "dab tsi yog haus luam yeeb txo qis" hauv 12 yam lus los ntawm nws "kev txo qis hauv ntiaj teb kev haus luam yeeb" (gsthr) .Cov ntsiab lus tau nthuav dav hauv cov ntsiab lus, keeb kwm thiab keeb kwm kev tshawb fawb ntawm kev txo qis kev haus luam yeeb, ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj qab haus huv rau pej xeem lub tswv yim.

Raws li qhov tseeb gsthr cov ntaub ntawv, los ntawm 2020 txog 2021, lub ntiaj teb no e-luam yeeb cov neeg siv tau nce 20%, sib npaug rau kev nce ntawm 68million hauv 2020 mus rau 82million hauv 2021. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb los ntawm 49 lub teb chaws, daim ntawv tshaj tawm tau txais los ntawm Kev sib xyaw ua ke thiab tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ntau qhov chaw (xws li 2021 Eurobarometer 506 daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas).

Tomasz Jerzy, tus kws tshawb fawb cov ntaub ntawv gsthr ń Rau daim ntawv tshaj tawm no, caij ski hais txog kev siv e-luam yeeb ntau ntxiv hauv cov cheeb tsam tshwj xeeb."Ntxiv rau qhov kev loj hlob ntau ntawm cov neeg siv e-luam yeeb thoob ntiaj teb, peb cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tau tias hauv qee lub tebchaws hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab North America, cov khoom lag luam nicotine e-luam yeeb kuj tau siv sai heev.Raws li cov khoom lag luam uas tau nyob hauv kev lag luam rau ntau tshaj kaum xyoo, kev loj hlob ntawm 2020 thiab 2021 yog qhov tseem ceeb. "

Raws li tsab ntawv ceeb toom, lub lag luam e-luam yeeb loj tshaj plaws yog Tebchaws Meskas, muaj nqis txog US $ 10.3 billion, tom qab ntawd Western Europe (US $ 6.6 billion), thaj av Asia Pacific (US $ 4.4 billion) thiab Eastern Europe (US $ 1.6 billion).

Xibfwb Gerry Stimson, tus thawj coj ntawm KAC thiab tus kws tshaj lij ntawm Imperial College London, tau hais tias: "Ib yam li los ntawm kev txo qis kev haus luam yeeb thoob ntiaj teb Cov ntaub ntawv tshiab qhia tau hais tias cov neeg siv khoom pom cov nicotine e-luam yeeb zoo nkauj heev thiab tab tom tig mus rau e-luam yeeb nyob ib puag ncig. ntiaj teb.Koj paub, ntau lub tebchaws tau txais txoj cai txwv tsis pub haus luam yeeb e-luam yeeb, thiab txhua tus ua raws li txoj haujlwm tiv thaiv kev tshawb fawb ntawm Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntiaj Teb txog kev txo qis kev haus luam yeeb.Nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig no, e-luam yeeb tseem tuaj yeem loj tuaj, uas yog qhov tsawg heev.”

KAC tau tshaj tawm rau pej xeem tias e-luam yeeb yeej ib txwm ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txo qis kev haus luam yeeb thiab kev haus luam yeeb.Hauv tebchaws Askiv, e-luam yeeb yog txoj hauv kev nrov tshaj plaws los txiav luam yeeb.3.6 lab tus tib neeg siv e-luam yeeb, ntawm 2.4 lab tau txiav luam yeeb tag.Txawm li cas los xij, kev haus luam yeeb tseem yog ib qho loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev tuag hauv tebchaws Askiv.Ze li ntawm 75,000 tus neeg haus luam yeeb tuag ntawm kev haus luam yeeb hauv xyoo 2019. Cov ntaub ntawv qhia tias ze li ib ntawm kaum tus poj niam cev xeeb tub haus luam yeeb thaum yug menyuam.Nws yog OK kom xaus kev haus luam yeeb, tab sis nws yuav tsum cia siab rau kev siv ntau yam khoom siv los txo kev puas tsuaj.Los ntawm nicotine e-luam yeeb thiab cov khoom haus luam yeeb rau cov hnab tsis haus luam yeeb nicotine thiab Swedish snuff, lawv yuav tsum muaj, muaj, tsim nyog thiab pheej yig.

Tus yuam sij rau kev txo qis kev haus luam yeeb yog nyob rau hauv kev txhawb nqa tsoomfwv kom ntseeg tau tias cov pab pawg tsis muaj zog thiab tsis muaj zog tuaj yeem nkag mus rau cov kev pabcuam cuam tshuam.Hais txog kev cawm neeg txoj sia thiab tiv thaiv cov zej zog, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm e-luam yeeb yuav pom tseeb.Qhov tseem ceeb, kev txo qis kev haus luam yeeb yog ib qho kev siv nyiaj tsawg tab sis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo uas tsis tas yuav tsum tau siv nyiaj tseem ceeb hauv tsoomfwv vim tias cov neeg siv khoom tau txais cov nqi.