Za a daidaita asarar kudaden harajin taba ta hanyar tanadi a fannin kiwon lafiya da kuma farashi daban-daban na kai tsaye.
A cewar rahotanni na kasashen waje, an yi la'akari da sigar e-cigare na nicotine da yawa fiye da shan taba.Binciken ya nuna cewa masu shan sigari da suka koma sigari na lantarki za su inganta lafiyar su gaba daya cikin kankanin lokaci.Don haka, lafiyar jama'a tana da sha'awar haɓaka sigari ta e-cigare azaman zaɓi na rage cutarwa don barin shan taba.
Kimanin mutane 45000 ne ke mutuwa daga shan taba kowace shekara.Waɗannan mutuwar sun kai kusan kashi 18 cikin ɗari na duk mace-mace a Kanada.Fiye da ’yan Kanada 100 ne ke mutuwa sakamakon shan taba a kowace rana, wanda ya zarce adadin adadin mace-macen da ake yi a sanadiyyar hadurran mota, da raunukan bazata, katse kansu da kuma hare-hare.
A cewar Health Canada, a cikin 2012, mutuwar da shan taba ta haifar ya haifar da yiwuwar asarar rayuwa na kusan shekaru 600000, musamman saboda ciwon daji, cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini da cututtuka na numfashi.
Kodayake shan taba yana iya zama a bayyane kuma da alama an kawar da shi sosai, wannan ba haka bane.Har yanzu Kanada tana da kimanin masu shan taba miliyan 4.5, kuma shan taba ya kasance babban dalilin mutuwa da cututtuka da wuri.Dole ne sarrafa sigari ya kasance fifiko.Don waɗannan dalilai, amfanin lafiyar jama'a ya kamata ya zama babban burin sarrafa sigari mai aiki, amma akwai kuma abubuwan ƙarfafa tattalin arziƙi don kawar da shan taba.Bugu da ƙari, a bayyane farashin kula da lafiya kai tsaye, shan taba sigari yana kawo tsadar kai tsaye ga al'umma da yawa.
“Jimlar kudin da ake kashewa ta taba ya kai dalar Amurka biliyan 16.2, kudin da ake kashewa a kaikaice ya kai fiye da rabin adadin kudin da aka kashe (58.5%), sauran kuma kudin kai tsaye (41.5%).Kudin kula da lafiya shine kashi mafi girma na farashin sigari kai tsaye, wanda ya kai kusan dalar Amurka biliyan 6.5 a shekarar 2012. Wannan ya hada da kudaden da suka shafi magungunan magani (US $1.7 biliyan), Doctor Care (US $1billion) da kuma kula da asibiti (US $3.8 biliyan). ) .Gwamnonin tarayya da na larduna da na yankuna sun kuma kashe dala miliyan 122 wajen yaki da sigari da kuma tabbatar da doka da oda.”
“An kuma yi kiyasin farashin kai tsaye da ke da alaƙa da shan sigari, wanda ke nuna asarar samar da kayayyaki (watau asarar samun kudin shiga) saboda yawan aukuwa da mutuwar da ba ta kai ga shan taba ba.Wadannan hasarar da aka yi na samar da kayayyaki sun kai dala biliyan 9.5, wanda kusan dala biliyan 2.5 ya kasance ne sakamakon mutuwa da wuri da kuma dala biliyan 7 saboda nakasu na gajeren lokaci da na dogon lokaci."Health Canada ta ce.
Yayin da adadin karɓar sigari na e-cigare ya ƙaru, farashin kai tsaye da na kai tsaye za su ragu cikin lokaci.Wani bincike ya gano cewa rashin daidaituwar yanayin ka'ida zai iya samun fa'idodin kiwon lafiya da kuma tanadin farashi.Bugu da ƙari, a cikin wata wasiƙa zuwa Jaridar Likita ta Biritaniya, shugabannin kiwon lafiyar jama'a sun rubuta: gwamnati ta yi daidai da fatan ta sa shan taba ta daina aiki.Idan aka cimma wannan buri, an kiyasta cewa za a samar da ayyukan yi 500000 a Burtaniya yayin da masu shan taba ke kashe kudadensu kan wasu kayayyaki da ayyuka.Ga Ingila kadai, yawan kudin shiga na jama'a zai kai kusan fam miliyan 600.
“Bayan lokaci, asarar kuɗaɗen harajin taba za a rama shi ta hanyar ajiyar kuɗi a fannin kiwon lafiya da kuma farashi daban-daban na kai tsaye.Lokacin tantance adadin harajin hayakin sigari na e-cigare, ƴan majalisa yakamata suyi la'akari da fa'idodin kiwon lafiya na masu shan sigari da kuma daidaitaccen tanadin kula da lafiya.Kanada ta zartar da ka'idojin sigari don cimma burinta na hana matasa."Darryl tempest, mai ba da shawara kan dangantakar gwamnati ga Majalisar Taba Sigari ta Kanada, ya ce bai kamata gwamnati ta yi amfani da haraji mai lalacewa ba, amma ya kamata ta tabbatar da aiwatar da ka'idojin da ake da su.
Lokacin aikawa: Juni-19-2022